All Saints Green

An attractive feature of All Saints Green before the war was the Thatched Assembly Rooms. Its history is best related by quoting a report from the Eastern Daily Press of 24th December 1904:

Those who have passed over All Saints Green lately will have noticed that some extensive builders’ work is going on around a picturesque old house on the eastern side. Some ten or twelve years ago there stood upon this site two or three thatched cottages. These came into the possession of the late Major Crow, who had a charming taste in the older styles of English domestic architecture. He stripped off the plaster and exposed a beautiful half-timbered front; and making a careful choice of various old materials he put in a fine square-headed doorway and a line of projecting bay windows; and thus he made of the front one of the most picturesque things of its kind in Norwich. The house was never occupied. But at last a use for it has been found. In a like architectural style the frontage has been extended to the northward; and by the demolition of some old cottage property at the rear, room has been found for the construction of a splendid suite of ball and assembly rooms, with which there is certainly nothing comparable in Norwich.

The main hall had for its ceiling a single vault, richly ornamented in the Italian style, with elaborate gilded mouldings forming the frames to variously-shaped panels, each containing a picture. On 11th November 1915, it opened as a cinema (The Thatched) but closed down as such in 1930, just two years before the opening of the Carlton cinema (later to become the Gaumont) on the opposite side of the road. The Thatched was then adapted by Bonds’ as a ballroom (its original purpose) and furnishing hall. So it remained until 27th June 1942, when incendiary bombs gutted this and all of the adjoining store.

Robert Herne Bond, who was born at Ludham, Norfolk, 1844, commenced business in Essex, but moved to a shop in Ber Street in 1879. Over the years adjoining property was gradually acquired, so that by 1939 the store extended through to All Saints’ Green and included a large arcade.

The last extension to be built before the outbreak of the Second World War was on the site of 23-25 All Saints’ Green (right). Erected in 1938, it had but a brief existence before succumbing to the flames. Its upper front had been designed to harmonise with that of its neighbour, the Thatched, being constructed with vertical timbers alternating with red brickwork. A pleasing gable above a large oriel window to the left and a small dormer in the centre or the steeply pitched roof completed the illusion of “medieval Norwich”.

At the junction of All Saints Green with Westlegate, Nos 4-8 (left) were three-storeyed cottages of brick and tile construction, the front wall cement rendered. Only the doorway on the left appeared to be original, the other two doorways and their adjoining windows looking as though they had been put in as an afterthought. In fact from the outside it looked very much as though the building had been just one house originally and was divided up later in the nineteenth century. Displayed on the front of the houses was the date “1793” and the initials, “R.M.B.”, or perhaps “R.B.M.”, for the “M” although in the middle was on a lower plane than the other two letters. They were of metal, but quite plain compared with those on the King’s Arms public house in Botolph Street.

No 10 to the left still stands, but these three houses and an adjoining public house were demolished in 1937 when the corner was set back and a new public house built.

 The Tuns Inn, No 2 All Saints Green:-

Text and photographs Copyright © G.A.F.Plunkett 2001

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